SS-31 (Elamipretide)

Mitochondria-targeted peptide — restores cellular energy production

4.5
2 리뷰

Rating Breakdown

Mitochondrial Function
5.0
Oxidative Stress Reduction
5.0
Cardioprotective Effect
5.0
Aging Biomarker Improvement
4.0
Safety & Side Effects
4.0
Immune System Support
3.0
Telomere & Cellular Aging
2.5

개요

SS-31 (Elamipretide) is a mitochondria-targeted peptide that selectively concentrates in the inner mitochondrial membrane to restore mitochondrial function.

Key Information

Identity
Also Known As Elamipretide; Bendavia
Sequence D-Arg-Dmt-Lys-Phe-NH2
CAS Number 736959-44-7
Molecular Formula C32H52N6O7
Properties
Half-Life Short (hours)
Administration subcutaneous injection
Dosage Range Varies by indication (clinical trials)
Price Range $1.5–$12.0/mg
Handling & Storage
Storage Lyophilized: -20C; Reconstituted: 2-8C
Reconstitution Reconstitute with bacteriostatic water
Regulatory Status
US Status Investigational (Phase 3)
Legal Status Investigational — Phase 3 development.
Research Papers 0 indexed

Mechanism

Binds to cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane, restoring electron transport chain function and reducing oxidative stress.

Benefits

  • Restores mitochondrial function
  • Reduces oxidative stress
  • Cardioprotective
  • Potential anti-aging

Side Effects

  • Minimal reported in trials
  • Mild injection site reactions

Contraindications

  • None established

Evidence Summary

Phase 2 trials show improved mitochondrial function in cardiomyopathy and kidney disease.

Research

Phase 2 trials show improvement in mitochondrial function, with applications in cardiomyopathy, kidney disease, and aging.

Safety

Well-tolerated in Phase 2 trials. Currently in Phase 3.

Legal Status

Investigational — Phase 3 development.

No research papers

No papers have been indexed for this peptide yet.

Write a Review

Rating Breakdown

Safety
4.0
Value
4.0
Effectiveness
2.5
Overall
4.5

Based on 2 리뷰.

리뷰

Mitochondrial game changer 2026-05-26
Jenny K.

SS-31 restored my energy levels dramatically. Chronic fatigue improved within weeks. The mitochondrial function improvement is real - I can feel the difference in cellular energy. Cardioprotective effects are well-documented.

Effectiveness: 2/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Best peptide for mitochondrial health 2026-05-21
Mike L.

SS-31 is unmatched for mitochondrial dysfunction. Energy increased, exercise tolerance improved, oxidative stress markers down. The cardiac research is impressive. Expensive but worth it for serious longevity protocols.

Effectiveness: 3/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5